Intensified short symptom screening program for Dengue infection during pregnancy, India

Citation: Naik S, Robinson M, Alexander M, Chandanwale A, Sambarey P, Kinikar A, Bharadwaj R, Chebrolu P, Deshpande P, Kulkarni V, Nimkar S, Mave V, Gupta A, and Mathad J. Intensified short symptom screening program for Dengue infection during pregnancy, India. Emerging Infect Dis. Apr 2020;26(4). https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2604.191476. PMID: 32186485; PMCID: PMC7101120.

Access full article:

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32186485/

Mosquitoborne diseases (e.g., malaria, dengue, and chikungunya) are endemic to India and pose diagnostic challenges during pregnancy. We evaluated an intensified short symptom screening program in India to diagnose dengue during pregnancy. During October 2017-January 2018, we screened pregnant women during antenatal surveillance for symptoms of mosquitoborne diseases (fever only, fever with conjunctivitis, fever with rash, or all 3 symptoms) within the previous 15 days. Of 5,843 pregnant women screened, 52 were enrolled and tested for dengue, chikungunya, and Zika viruses by using a Trioplex real-time reverse transcription PCR. Of 49 who had complete results, 7 (14%) were dengue positive. Of these ocular pain was seen in 4 (57%) and conjunctivitis in 7 (100%). Intensified symptom screening using conjunctivitis, in addition to rash, in pregnant women with fever might improve dengue case detection and can be included in routine symptom screening during pregnancy.

Categories

CRS
Topics

Clinical Trials

A5273: Multicenter Study of Options for Second-Line...

The study is being done with people who are taking their first anti-HIV drug regimen (including an Non-Nucleoside Reverse...

Read More

NWCS 445: Novel Biomarkers to Shorten TB Treatment

Objectives: Primary: To develop a highly predictive algorithm that identifies TB patients who will be cured by treatment...

Read More

A5322: Long-Term Follow-up of Older HIV-infected Adults in...

The A5322 protocol is a long-term observational study, with a planned series of analyses of data to be collected from an...

Read More

A5329: Interferon –Free Therapy for Chronic Hepatitis C...

A5329 is a study for people who are infected with both HIV and the Hepatitis C virus (HCV) and have never taken Hepatitis C...

Read More

A5207, Maintaining Options for Mothers Study (MOMS): A Phase...

A major disadvantage of giving SD NVP is the potential for maternal development of NVP resistance and additional resistance to...

Read More